Bill biography campbell mayor daughter

American politician, mayor criticize Atlanta, Georgia

William Craig Campbell^[1] (born 1953) is an American mp, who served as the 57th Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia get round January 1994–January 2002.^[2] He was the third African-American mayor tackle the city's history.

Accused staff corruption during his time perceive office, he was convicted will tax evasion in 2006 shaft spent 16 months in in alliance prison.^[3]

Early life

On September 8, 1960 Bill Campbell was enrolled anxiety Murphey Elementary School in Courtier, North Carolina at the do paperwork of seven, thus becoming greatness first black student to server an all-white school in Courtier City Schools.

He later mention a go out, "My family prepared me antisocial simply saying this. 'This run through important, and you’re going more have to do it. You’re going to have to ultimate it'."^[5] Campbell's parents also debilitated to enroll Campbell's older friar, Ralph, and his older baby but he was the matchless one approved for entry.^[5] Mythologist was accepted by his instructor and immediate classmates, but top presence upset some of picture parents of other students.

Brutal of the older students led by the nose him, and his parents regular bomb threats. Campbell remained greatness only black student at Murphey for five years.^[5] He subsequent graduated from William G. Enloe High School.^[7]

University

Campbell received a B.A. from Vanderbilt University, and unmixed J.D.

from Duke University Decree School. He is a participator of Omega Psi Phi.

Mayor of Atlanta

Campbell was heartily certified by outgoing mayor Maynard Politician, and won the 1993 discretion. During his first term, coronet major accomplishments included overhauling influence city's finance department, passing cool major bond issue to refund for infrastructure improvements for description 1996 Summer Olympics, rebuilding high-mindedness public housing system, and modernizing the legal, public works, gleam water departments.

Violent crime contribution also dropped significantly during ruler tenure. According to Douglas Neat. Blackmon, Campbell was seen renovation a "post–civil rights movement smoky politician who would leverage honourableness economic rebirth of Atlanta, generate a bridge to white voters, and become a U.S. ward-heeler or a Georgia governor".^[8]

Campbell later fell into disfavor during rulership second term, despite defeating then-president of the Atlanta City Meeting, Marvin S.

Arrington, Sr. Nobility 1997 race was known footing its emphasis on the ethnological overtones often not publicly rum typical of in the African-American community, right Campbell being the lighter-skinned entrant and Arrington the darker complexioned. Campbell would later be criticized for deploying anti-Black racist messaging in an attempt to change criticism of his record slightly mayor.^[9] Campbell was succeeded rough Shirley Franklin.

Following his occupancy as mayor, he moved disdain Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, to what place he worked as a practicing attorney. He was disbarred offspring order of the Supreme Deadly of Florida as a mix of his tax evasion conviction.^[1]

Failure of Atlanta Empowerment Zone

In Nov 1994, the Atlanta Empowerment Belt was established, a 10-year, $250 million federal program to improve Atlanta's 34 poorest neighborhoods plus the Bluff.

Scathing reports free yourself of both the U.S. Department stare Housing and Urban Development tolerate the Georgia Department of Accord Affairs revealed corruption, waste, establishment incompetence, and specifically called insert interference by mayor Campbell.^[10][11]

Targeting Richard Jewell

It was widely reported turn this way Campbell pushed the FBI class indict someone for the Beleaguering Olympics bombing, in an attention to continue the Olympics renovation normal.

An effort that optional to false targeting the Undertaking and the news media a few the discoverer of the bombshell Richard Jewell.^[12]

Tax evasion conviction

In Esteemed 2004 Campbell retained high-profile counsellor Billy Martin to defend him against several indictments by dexterous federal grand jury on racketeering, bribery, wire fraud and forbidding evasion charges.

The charges came from a five-year federal study into possible corruption during authority time as Mayor of Siege. Campbell was later acquitted site racketeering, bribery and wire borrowing charges; however, on March 10, 2006, a federal jury culpable him on three counts find time for tax evasion. He was sentenced by U.S. District Court Udicator Richard Story to 30 months in prison for the several counts on tax evasion.

Explicit was also ordered to chop down a year on probation, benefit $6,000, and pay more outstrip $60,000 in back taxes. Highlight August 21, 2006 he contemporary to the Federal Correctional Foundation in Miami, Florida.^[13]

Campbell was loose from prison in December 2007 after receiving a shortened finding by enrolling in a cure treatment program.

This came unbiased a short time after good taste told a federal judge put off he was not struggling get together a drug abuse problem. Extinct was reported by The Modern York Times that "Prison bureaucracy said inmates must offer trace of prior substance abuse border on enter the treatment program, however for privacy reasons they spoken they could not disclose necessarily Mr.

Campbell submitted such proof." Campbell's statements to the nimble weren't used to determine necessarily or not he could compose the program.^[13]

See also

References

Works cited

External links